Transportation in Athens
Athens has a diverse and efficient public transportation system. The most important means of transportation are
Subway (Metro)
The Athens metro system consists of three lines that connect important parts of the city and some suburbs:
- Line 1 (green): This line, also known as "ISAP", is the oldest of the three lines and connects Piraeus, the city's main port, with Kifissia, a suburb to the north. It crosses important areas such as historic Monastiraki and Omonia.
- Line 2 (red): This line runs from Anthoupoli in the west to Elliniko in the south. It serves important stations such as Syntagma Square, the heart of the city, and Omonia Square.
- Line 3 (blue): The blue line runs from Agia Marina to Athens International Airport (Eleftherios Venizelos) and has important stops such as Syntagma and Monastiraki. This line offers a direct connection from the city center to the airport and is very popular with tourists and business travelers.
Streetcar
The streetcar system in Athens connects the city center with the southern suburbs and the coastal areas. It is a great way to travel along the coast, especially in summer, as there are stops at popular beaches and attractions.
Buses
Buses and trolleybuses form the backbone of public transportation in Athens. They cover the entire city and reach areas not served by the metro and streetcars. Although they are slower than the metro, they are a good choice for getting to the suburbs or less centrally located parts of the city.
Suburban train (Proastiakos)
The suburban train connects Athens with the greater Attica area and other cities in the region such as Corinth and Chalkida. It is particularly useful for commuters and travelers who want to reach more distant destinations outside the city.
Cable cars and rack railways
For special routes such as the climb up Lycabettus, the highest hill in Athens, there are cable cars and cog railroads. In addition to transportation, these also offer spectacular views of the city.